Page 44 - ICT_Nepal_News_4th_Edition_N1
P. 44

managing smart devices and sensors   Complex Problem-Solving:         automating repetitive tasks, enhancing
        that communicate with one another and   Many IT tasks involve complex problem-  decision-making with data insights, and
        the internet to enable data collection and   solving, critical thinking, and creativity.   managing routine operations. This can
        automation.                         While AI can handle routine tasks and   free up professionals to focus on higher-
                                            predefined scenarios, it might struggle   value tasks.
        User Support:                       with novel and intricate challenges that   Cultural and Contextual
        Technical support from IT professionals   require human judgment.       Understanding:
        helps users solve technical issues and                                  In global contexts, IT professionals
        utilize technology effectively.     Adaptation and Learning:            with cultural understanding and local
                                            Because information technology (IT) is   knowledge can better serve diverse user
        Emerging Technologies:              a fast-paced industry, IT professionals   bases.
        Modern technological advancements like   are constantly acquiring new skills. The
        blockchain, quantum computing, and   key difference is peoples ability to learn,   Instead of replacing IT jobs, AI is
        augmented reality are constantly being   innovate and adapt to new challenges.  likely to transform them. Certain
        tested and modified by IT.                                              tasks, especially routine and repetitive
                                            Ethical and Social                  ones, may be automated, leading to
                                                                                shifts in job roles and responsibilities.
        Information technology, in its most   Considerations:                   IT professionals will likely need to
        basic sense, is the use of technology to   Choices in artificial intelligence (AI) are   upskill and reskill to work alongside AI
        innovate, solve problems and increase   based on data models, which may or may   systems and leverage their capabilities
        productivity in businesses. System   not be in line with ethical principles or   effectively. The synergy between AI and
        administrators, software developers, data   human values. Human IT professionals   human expertise can lead to innovative
        analysts, and cybersecurity specialists   can make judgment calls that take into   solutions, improved productivity, and
        are just a few of the various jobs that IT   account ethical and social implications.  new opportunities within the evolving IT
        professionals perform in today's fast-                                  landscape.
        paced digital world that all help ensure   providing personalized solutions require
        that technology is used effectively.
                                            human interaction.                  Does Information
        E-commerce:                         Unstructured Situations:            Technology Require Coding
        IT is essential for online transactions,   AI systems thrive in structured
        from designing user-friendly online   environments with well-defined data, but   Although not all IT jobs require it,
        shopping platforms to building secure   many real-world IT scenarios involve   coding is an essential skill in many
        payment gateways.                   unstructured data and nuanced decision-  IT roles. It addresses the function and
                                            making.                             duties of information technology (IT).
        Digital transformation:                                                 Depending on the IT environment you
        Many industries are currently undergoing  Innovation and Creativity:    work in, various levels of coding may be
        this process, which makes use of IT to   IT roles involve designing new solutions,   necessary. Here is a justification:
        modernize processes, boost effectiveness,  systems, and applications. Creativity
        and create new business models.     and innovative thinking are essential for   Coding-Intensive Roles:
                                            pushing technological boundaries.   Software Development: To create
        Virtualization and Cloud                                                websites, apps, and computer
                                                                                applications, software programmers and
        Infrastructure:                     Customization and Context:          developers compose, check, and modify
        IT specialists create, maintain, and   AI might provide generalized solutions,   code.
        manage virtual machines and cloud   but tailoring solutions to specific
        infrastructure to optimize resource usage   business needs or unique situations often   Web Development:
        and boost scalability.              requires human insight.             To create and maintain web applications

        Will Information                    System Oversight:                   for websites, web developers use coding
                                                                                languages like Javascript, HTML, and
                                            While AI can manage and optimize
        Technology Jobs Be                  systems, human oversight is crucial to   CSS.
        Replaced By Ai                      prevent and address unexpected errors or   Mobile App Development:
                                            security breaches.
                                                                                Mobile app developers write code to
        While some aspects of Information   Human-Centric Skills:               create apps for smartphones and tablets.
        Technology (IT) jobs might be impacted   IT professionals possess interpersonal   Coding as an Advantage:
        by artificial intelligence (AI) and   skills, emotional intelligence, and
        automation, it’s unlikely that AI will   empathy that are important for   Database Administration:
        completely replace the need for human   understanding user requirements and   While not always required, coding
        IT professionals. AI can certainly   providing effective solutions.     skills can be beneficial for managing
        augment and enhance various tasks                                       and optimizing databases, especially for
        within the IT field, but there are several                              writing SQL queries.
        reasons why complete replacement is   AI Assistance:
        unlikely:                           AI can assist IT professionals by
                                               (44)        (Issue-4, 2023)
   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49